Troy Langmeyer
23

Troy Langmeyer

app
7
gs
0
w
0
l
0
sv
0
ip
5.0
era
14.40
whip
2.40
k
5
Player Stats
  Overall OR Conference CR
Appearances 7 - 2 -
Games started 0 - 0 -
Wins 0 - 0 -
Losses 0 - 0 -
Saves 0 - 0 -
Complete Games - - - -
Shutouts - - - -
Innings Pitched 5.0 - 1.0 -
Hits 2 - 1 -
Runs 8 - 2 -
Earned Runs 8 - 2 -
Walks 10 - 2 -
Strikeouts 5 - 0 -
Strikeouts per Game 9.00 - .00 -
Doubles Allowed - - - -
Triples Allowed - - - -
WHIP 2.40 - 3.00 -
Home Runs Allows 1 - - -
At Bats Against 17 - 4 -
Batting Average Against .118 - .250 -
Earned Run Average 14.40 - 18.00 -
Wild pitches 2 - - -
Hit Batters - - - -
Balks - - - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed - - - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed - - - -
Recent Results
Date Opponent Result
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne W, 8-3
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 18-8
May 19 Young Harris W, 9-4
May 20 Columbus St. L, 8-5
May 21 Young Harris W, 9-0
May 22 Columbus St. L, 8-7
Date Opponent Score gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Feb 3 Coker W, 16-10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 9 Mount Olive W, 8-5 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Feb 11 Charleston (W.V.) W, 17-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 12 Charleston (W.V.) W, 10-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 13 Charleston (W.V.) W, 7-6 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Feb 15 at Belmont Abbey W, 12-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 Kutztown W, 16-6 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 17-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 22 at Erskine L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 8-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Carson-Newman W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at Lander L, 10-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 4 Anderson W, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 14-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 8 Queens W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 9 Lander W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Lincoln Memorial   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 UNC Pembroke W, 18-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at Limestone W, 4-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 vs. Catawba W, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 UVA Wise W, 14-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 19-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Queens   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 at Francis Marion L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Newberry W, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 9 Newberry L, 15-13 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 9 Newberry W, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 Belmont Abbey W, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 13 Erskine W, 14-9 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 20-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 at Tusculum W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 at UNC Pembroke L, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 22 Mars Hill W, 10-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 3-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 10-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 at Mount Olive W, 13-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 29 vs. Carson-Newman W, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 vs. Queens W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 11-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
May 1 vs. Catawba W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne W, 8-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 18-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 Young Harris W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 Columbus St. L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 21 Young Harris W, 9-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 22 Columbus St. L, 8-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score gp r tb sb cs
Feb 3 Coker W, 16-10 - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 11-1 - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 4-1 - - - - -
Feb 9 Mount Olive W, 8-5 1 0 0 - -
Feb 11 Charleston (W.V.) W, 17-6 - - - - -
Feb 12 Charleston (W.V.) W, 10-6 - - - - -
Feb 13 Charleston (W.V.) W, 7-6 1 0 0 - -
Feb 15 at Belmont Abbey W, 12-3 - - - - -
Feb 18 Kutztown W, 16-6 1 0 0 - -
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 17-1 - - - - -
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 9-4 - - - - -
Feb 22 at Erskine L, 6-2 - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 8-2 - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 4-2 - - - - -
Feb 27 at Carson-Newman W, 8-4 - - - - -
Mar 1 at Lander L, 10-2 1 0 0 - -
Mar 4 Anderson W, 14-3 - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 14-6 - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 6-3 - - - - -
Mar 8 Queens W, 7-2 - - - - -
Mar 9 Lander W, 7-5 - - - - -
Mar 13 at Lincoln Memorial   - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial W, 5-2 - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial L, 1-0 - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 2-1 - - - - -
Mar 20 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - -
Mar 22 UNC Pembroke W, 18-8 - - - - -
Mar 25 at Limestone W, 4-0 - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 7-4 - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 8-4 - - - - -
Mar 29 vs. Catawba W, 14-3 - - - - -
Apr 1 UVA Wise W, 14-2 1 0 0 - -
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 19-2 - - - - -
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 6-5 - - - - -
Apr 5 at Queens   - - - - -
Apr 6 at Francis Marion L, 8-0 - - - - -
Apr 8 Newberry W, 10-5 - - - - -
Apr 9 Newberry L, 15-13 1 0 0 - -
Apr 9 Newberry W, 7-6 - - - - -
Apr 12 Belmont Abbey W, 10-5 - - - - -
Apr 13 Erskine W, 14-9 - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 20-6 - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 5-4 - - - - -
Apr 16 at Tusculum W, 2-0 - - - - -
Apr 19 at UNC Pembroke L, 12-7 - - - - -
Apr 22 Mars Hill W, 10-2 - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 3-1 - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 10-1 - - - - -
Apr 26 at Mount Olive W, 13-6 - - - - -
Apr 29 vs. Carson-Newman W, 5-4 - - - - -
Apr 30 vs. Queens W, 9-8 - - - - -
May 1 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 11-2 1 0 0 - -
May 1 vs. Catawba W, 6-0 - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne W, 8-3 - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 18-8 - - - - -
May 19 Young Harris W, 9-4 - - - - -
May 20 Columbus St. L, 8-5 - - - - -
May 21 Young Harris W, 9-0 - - - - -
May 22 Columbus St. L, 8-7 - - - - -
Date Opponent Score w l ip h r er era k k/9 hr whip
Feb 3 Coker W, 16-10 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 9 Mount Olive W, 8-5 0 0 0.1 0 0 0 0.00 1 27.00 - 3.00
Feb 11 Charleston (W.V.) W, 17-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 12 Charleston (W.V.) W, 10-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 13 Charleston (W.V.) W, 7-6 0 0 1.0 0 0 0 0.00 2 18.00 - 1.00
Feb 15 at Belmont Abbey W, 12-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 Kutztown W, 16-6 0 0 2.0 0 0 0 0.00 2 9.00 - .00
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 17-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 22 at Erskine L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 8-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Carson-Newman W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at Lander L, 10-2 0 0 0.1 1 3 3 81.00 0 .00 1 12.00
Mar 4 Anderson W, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 14-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 8 Queens W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 9 Lander W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Lincoln Memorial   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 UNC Pembroke W, 18-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at Limestone W, 4-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 vs. Catawba W, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 UVA Wise W, 14-2 0 0 1.0 1 1 1 9.00 0 .00 - 2.00
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 19-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Queens   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 at Francis Marion L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Newberry W, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 9 Newberry L, 15-13 0 0 0.0 - 1 1 INF 0 .00 - -
Apr 9 Newberry W, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 Belmont Abbey W, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 13 Erskine W, 14-9 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 20-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 at Tusculum W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 at UNC Pembroke L, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 22 Mars Hill W, 10-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 3-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 10-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 at Mount Olive W, 13-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 29 vs. Carson-Newman W, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 vs. Queens W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 11-2 0 0 0.1 - 3 3 81.00 0 .00 - 9.00
May 1 vs. Catawba W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne W, 8-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 18-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 Young Harris W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 Columbus St. L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 21 Young Harris W, 9-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 22 Columbus St. L, 8-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Feb 3 Coker W, 16-10 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 5 Coker W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 9 Mount Olive W, 8-5 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Feb 11 Charleston (W.V.) W, 17-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 12 Charleston (W.V.) W, 10-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 13 Charleston (W.V.) W, 7-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Feb 15 at Belmont Abbey W, 12-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 Kutztown W, 16-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 17-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 Kutztown W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 22 at Erskine L, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 8-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 26 at Carson-Newman W, 4-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Carson-Newman W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at Lander L, 10-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Anderson W, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 14-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 5 Anderson W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 8 Queens W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 9 Lander W, 7-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Lincoln Memorial   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Lincoln Memorial L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 19 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 2-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 at Emmanuel (Ga.) W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 UNC Pembroke W, 18-8 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at Limestone W, 4-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 at Limestone W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 vs. Catawba W, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 1 UVA Wise W, 14-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 19-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 UVA Wise W, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 5 at Queens   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 6 at Francis Marion L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 8 Newberry W, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 9 Newberry L, 15-13 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 9 Newberry W, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 Belmont Abbey W, 10-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 13 Erskine W, 14-9 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 20-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Tusculum W, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 at Tusculum W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 at UNC Pembroke L, 12-7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 22 Mars Hill W, 10-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 3-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 Mars Hill W, 10-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 at Mount Olive W, 13-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 29 vs. Carson-Newman W, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 vs. Queens W, 9-8 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 11-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 1 vs. Catawba W, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne W, 8-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 2 vs. Lenoir-Rhyne L, 18-8 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 19 Young Harris W, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 20 Columbus St. L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 21 Young Harris W, 9-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 22 Columbus St. L, 8-7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 7 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Conference 2 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Exhibition - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Home 5 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Away 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Neutral 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Wins 4 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Losses 3 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
February 3 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
March 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
April 2 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
May 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
  gp r tb sb cs
Total 7 0 0 - -
Conference 2 0 0 - -
Exhibition - - 0 - -
           
Home 5 0 0 - -
Away 1 0 0 - -
Neutral 1 0 0 - -
           
Wins 4 0 0 - -
Losses 3 0 0 - -
           
February 3 0 0 - -
March 1 0 0 - -
April 2 0 0 - -
May 1 0 0 - -
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/9 hr whip bf wp hbp
Total 14.40 0 0 7 0 0 5.0 2 8 8 10 5 9.00 1 2.40 27 2 -
Conference 18.00 0 0 2 0 0 1.0 1 2 2 2 0 .00 - 3.00 6 - -
Exhibition 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Home 4.15 0 0 5 0 0 4.1 1 2 2 4 5 10.38 - 1.15 18 1 -
Away 81.00 0 0 1 0 0 0.1 1 3 3 3 0 .00 1 12.00 5 - -
Neutral 81.00 0 0 1 0 0 0.1 - 3 3 3 0 .00 - 9.00 4 1 -
                                     
Wins 2.08 0 0 4 0 0 4.1 1 1 1 3 5 10.38 - .92 17 1 -
Losses 94.50 0 0 3 0 0 0.2 1 7 7 7 0 .00 1 12.00 10 1 -
                                     
February 0.00 0 0 3 0 0 3.1 0 0 0 2 5 13.50 - .60 12 1 -
March 81.00 0 0 1 0 0 0.1 1 3 3 3 0 .00 1 12.00 5 - -
April 18.00 0 0 2 0 0 1.0 1 2 2 2 0 .00 - 3.00 6 - -
May 81.00 0 0 1 0 0 0.1 - 3 3 3 0 .00 - 9.00 4 1 -
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Total 7 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Conference 2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Home 5 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Away 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Neutral 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
                         
Wins 4 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Losses 3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
                         
February 3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
March 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
April 2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -